[雙語(yǔ)閱讀]比特幣交易平臺Mt. Gox申請破產(chǎn)保護
2014-03-03   作者:廖冰清/編譯  來(lái)源:經(jīng)濟參考報
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  Mt. Gox,once the world’s biggest bitcoin exchange,filed for bankruptcy protection in Japan on Friday,saying it may have lost nearly half a billion dollars worth of the virtual coins due to hacking into its faulty computer system.
  曾是世界最大比特幣交易平臺的Mt. Gox于2月28日在日本申請破產(chǎn)保護,并稱(chēng)可能因黑客入侵其問(wèn)題系統而造成近5億美元的損失。(路透社)

  Details of the bankruptcy are scant but the application for protection has been accepted by a district court in Tokyo,reported AFP. At the court hearing,the company said it had outstanding debts of about 6.5bn yen.
  據法新社報道,已知的破產(chǎn)相關(guān)細節不多,但破產(chǎn)保護申請已由東京地方法院受理。在法院聽(tīng)證會(huì )上,這家公司稱(chēng)其未償付債務(wù)高達65億日元。(英國廣播公司)

  The defunct exchange is the target of an investigation by the U.S. attorney’s office for the Southern District of New York. The scope of the probe isn’t clear,but prosecutors have subpoenaed the company,ordering it to preserve certain documents,according to a person familiar with the matter.
  美國紐約南區檢察官辦公室已對這家停止運營(yíng)的交易平臺展開(kāi)調查。調查范圍尚不清楚,但據知情人士透露,檢察官已向其發(fā)出傳票,命令其保存相關(guān)文件。(《華爾街日報》)

  Mt. Gox also faces lawsuits from customers. On Thursday,a customer who claims to have $25,000 worth of bitcoins tied up at Mt. Gox filed a lawsuit seeking class-action status against the exchange. The claim alleges that Mt. Gox,its holding company and Mr. Karpelès are guilty of consumer fraud by engaging in “unlawful,deceptive,and unfair conduct that is immoral,unscrupulous,and causes substantial injury to consumers.”
  Mt. Gox也同樣面臨來(lái)自客戶(hù)的法律訴訟。上周四,一名聲稱(chēng)其價(jià)值25000美元的比特幣被困Mt. Gox平臺的客戶(hù)向該交易平臺提起訴訟,并正尋求走集體訴訟渠道。該訴訟指控Mt. Gox的控股公司和首席執行官Karpelès通過(guò)參與“不合法的、具有欺騙性的和不公平的行為”來(lái)欺騙消費者,其行為“不道德、寡廉鮮恥,對客戶(hù)造成了巨大的傷害”。(《華爾街日報》)

  Senior members of the Bitcoin community have claimed that the theft has exposed nothing more than the expulsion of a poorly run operator,pointing to the relative resilience of the Bitcoin price on other exchanges. Prices slipped about a third in February,but Bitcoins are still trading at about 4 times the rate of six months ago.
  比特幣圈內的資深人士聲稱(chēng),此次被盜事件只是暴露了這家管理不善的平臺的沒(méi)落,并表示其他交易平臺的比特幣價(jià)格有所回升。比特幣價(jià)格在二月份價(jià)格下跌約三分之一,但目前的交易價(jià)格仍然是6個(gè)月以前水平的四倍。(《金融時(shí)報》)

  Yet others argue that the troubles at Mt. Gox reveal flaws at the core of the Bitcoin movement. In particular, they say,the absence of a central issuing authority means that holders of virtual currencies lack support when things go wrong.
  不過(guò)另一些人則爭辯稱(chēng),Mt. Gox的問(wèn)題反映了比特幣發(fā)展的核心缺陷,尤其是中央機構監管的缺失就意味發(fā)生問(wèn)題時(shí)虛擬貨幣持有者將孤立無(wú)援。(《金融時(shí)報》)

  Federal regulators have encouraged bitcoin companies to follow money-laundering rules,but beyond that have generally been silent on whether they have legal authority to regulate companies like Mt. Gox in the future or set up rules that would protect bitcoin users. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and the Federal Trade Commission have held meetings in recent weeks to study the issue.
  美國聯(lián)邦監管機構鼓勵比特幣公司遵守與洗錢(qián)相關(guān)的規定,但除此之外,在其是否具有法定權力在未來(lái)監管Mt. Gox等公司或者制定保護比特幣用戶(hù)的條例方面一直未給出答復。美國消費者金融保護局和聯(lián)邦貿易委員會(huì )近幾周已召開(kāi)會(huì )議研究這一議題。(《華爾街日報》)

  Japan’s deputy finance minister said any regulation of bitcoin would have to involve international cooperation to avoid opening up loopholes that traders could exploit.
  日本財政部副部長(cháng)表示,無(wú)論對比特幣采取何種監管措施都必須加強國際合作,以避免暴露可能被交易員利用的漏洞。(英國廣播公司)

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集成閱讀:
· 耶倫∶比特幣不在美聯(lián)儲監管范圍內 2014-02-28
· 全球比特幣市場(chǎng)舒緩Mt.Gox陣痛 2014-02-27
· Mt.Gox網(wǎng)頁(yè)人間蒸發(fā) 比特幣中國喊話(huà)救市 2014-02-26
· 全球最大比特幣交易網(wǎng)站MT.GOX破產(chǎn) 2014-02-25
· Mt.Gox稱(chēng)比特幣系統存漏洞 2014-02-12
 
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